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Basic
Tips The interview is not just for the administrator
you are interviewing with. It also is for you to decide if this school is
right for you. Be yourself. Be prepared. Have questions ready to
ask about the school. Do not to ask any questions that were already discussed
. Interview Styles Interviews are not always one on one. Many schools
use a panel to interview. This panel could include the principal, school board
members, and teachers from the school/department where you are applying. You may
interview with more than one person- district personnel, the principal, department
heads. Listen! Think! Take your time! Don't rush. Answer questions
honestly! Most of all, relax. Be yourself . * Arrive early. Use
a firm handshake and look the interviewer in the eye during your initial greeting
and again before you leave. *Have extra copies of your resume/ dossier
ready to leave with the administrator. If you have a portfolio, be prepared to
leave it if asked. * Know Yourself -make a list of your skills
and personal interests. *Experience - Be prepared to elaborate at
the interview about your coursework and work experience, both paid and volunteer.
Also mention any hobbies, travels, experiences that would be relevant. Write it
out in advance. Memorize an outline of key words so you remember everything you
want to tell them. *What are your philosophies on education and its
subcategories, like discipline, behavior and performance in the classroom?
Ask yourself why you like children and want to teach them. Write your list
as if you were sharing it with a stranger who doesn't know you. *Dress
Professionally- Women and men should dress to convey a professional
image. NO shorts, halters, cutoffs, miniskirts, sneakers, jogging shoes, or
casual attire. Remember you are aiming for Professional. Men should wear pants,
and shirt and tie. Women should wear conservative outfits that are neither too
short nor have too low of a neckline. *Area-know the setting you're
going to. Research the instructional setting, principles, and goals of the school.
Check out the district. Check websites. Talk to parents. Talk to teachers employed
in the district/school. Visit the schools. *Philosophy-have a well
defined philosophy of education. Be able to defend and explain clearly what you
believe and why you believe it. *Management Plan-have a discipline/classroom
management system ready. Be able to discuss what it is, how it works,why you've
chosen it, and why you think it will be effective. If you believe in assertive
discipline, be able to discuss why you believe it results in desirable outcomes.
*Get A Portfolio in Order *The Follow-up After
the interview send a business letter to your interviewer/school/district thanking
them for the opportunity to interview. Keep in touch with a phone call to the
personnel office every week. INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
There many variations of the same question....this will get you in the mode of
hearing questions in different ways but still ready with appropriate answers.
Tell me about your background. Why are you interested in a position
with our district? Why do you think you would like this particular job?
What qualifications do you have that make you feel that you will be successful
in your field?Why do you want to be a teacher? What is your philosophy of
teaching (OR of teaching math, language arts, etc.)? Describe what we would
see in your classroom during reading, math, etc. if we were to walk in. How
do you feel about retention? How do you feel about mainstreaming or pull-out
programs? How will you help our school meet our vision, goals and mission?
How would you handle an angry parent? How would you handle an unruly
or disruptive student? Describe one unit you have planned. Describe
a typical day in your classroom (or a typical class period). What are some ways
you have incorporated technology into your classroom? If you only had one
computer in your classroom, how would you utilize it? What jobs have you held?
Why did you leave them? Here are some questions that I had in interviews
a few years ago. If I were to walk into your classroom, describe what I may
see. Why did you decide to become a teacher? What was the last good book
you read? What makes a good teacher? I see this "D" on your transcript,
what can you tell me about it? (Yes, this made me about lose it!) What ways
do you evaluate the leaning that students have acquired in your classroom?
How do you motivate students? What is the role of the teacher in the classroom?
How would you describe your last principal? What was your favorite course
in college? Why? What are your long term career goals? What have you
found to be the toughest aspect of discipline? Define current curriculum
trends in your area. How much time do you devote to the lecture approach?
Describe any projects you have done with students. If you could choose to
teach any concept in your area, which would you select? Why? What rules have
you established for your classroom? Of what use are behavioral learning objectives
in the teaching/learning process? Describe the format you use to develop a
lesson. What should schools do for students? How do you handle the different
ability levels of students in classes? How would your colleagues describe you?
What is toughest aspect of teaching today? What is the role of homework?
What has been your most positive teaching experience? Negative? What
activities would you be willing to sponsor if you are hired for this position?
Could a student of low academic ability receive a high grade in your class?
What is your system for evaluating student work? What would be the ideal
philosophy of school for you? What is your philosophy of education? Why
is your field important for a student to study? How would you handle a student
who is a consistent behavioral problem in your class? What is your position
on behavior modification? Tracking? Special education? Value clarification?
What areas do you feel you need improvement? (Be careful answering this one!)
How would you handle a student sleeping in your class? What would you
do if a student has been absent from your class for several days? What provisions
have you made for the gifted? How have you communicated student progress
to parents? By law, I am not allowed to ask you about your personal life,
is there anything you would like me to know? A decision to be made...personally
I'd answer "No." What are your recreational activities, hobbies
or interests? Define a superior teacher. Do you think that a principal
has the right to tell the teachers how to dress? Do you have any theories
or teaching methods that have been especially meaningful to you? (hint: don't
answer "no") What things do you want to know about your students? What
do you want to accomplish as a teacher? How will you go about finding out
about students' attitudes and feelings about your class? Or is this even important?
Explain. How do you go about deciding what it is that should be taught in
your class? What do you think provides the greatest pleasure in teaching?
In your opinion, what is the most important role of public education in today's
society? What personality traits do you see as most valuable as a practicing
or aspiring educator? Describe your best and worst lesson. What made it so
good or bad? Why do you want to teach at this particular school? What unique
qualities can you offer the students as a teacher at this school? What is
more important, that a student like you or respect you? What do you think
is the most important contribution you can make to students? To education?
What is your philosophy of education? How do you provide for individual differences
within your classroom? How would you motive a lazy student? What kind
of relationship to you want with your students? What hobbies and/or interests
do you have that might help you as a teacher in a classroom? What do you want
to be doing five years from now? What do you know about our school? About
our city? What do you think should and can be done to improve communication
between teachers and students? Teachers and parents? Teachers and administrators?
Describe your idea of testing. How well do you accept criticism? Failure?
Defeat? What is your response? Here is where you can be, if not grandiose,
at least a bit grand. What, to you, are the great and wonderful rewards of
teaching? Why is teaching important? How do you want to make the world
or at least higher education better? When you are overworked and feel undervalued,
to what ideals do you return in order to rejuvenate yourself and inspire your
students? How do you want to make a difference in the lives of your students?
What is your philosophy surrounding student discipline? What would your
response be to racial confrontations? What works best for you in classroom
control? Why did you decide on a career in education? What do you anticipate
as being the most satisfying aspect of teaching? Situational type
questions that can be asked :. :A student is doing poorly in your class.
You talk to her, and she tells you that she considers you to be the poorest teacher
she has ever met. What do you do? A teacher gives you the advice, "When
you are teaching be sure to command the respect of your students immediately and
all will go well." How do you feel about this advice. A parent comes
to you and complains that what you are teaching his child is irrelevant to the
child's needs. How would you respond? .A student is lightly tapping his
pen on the desk, and you can see that it is distracting to the students around
him. How would you respond? An irate student gets "in your face" and
yells at you. It is the last hour of the day with fifteen minutes left to go in
the hour. How would you respond? See Archives
for more questions. QUESTIONS FOR YOU TO ASK AT JOB INTERVIEWS These
cover possible questions to be asked about K-12 positions. About
The District Type of district (elementary, high school, or unit)
History and development of the district Recent trends in district enrollment
(stable, increasing, decreasing) Unique characteristics of the district
Characteristics of the student population and community Size of the district
(number of elementary, junior high/middle, and high schools) Central office
administrators and their roles Grades included at each level of education
Curriculum Courses in the curriculum in your discipline and
their content, sequence, prerequisites, and status as electives or required
courses Typical schedule of courses in the curriculum (first and/or second
semester courses) Textbook and supplementary materials, and recency of their
adoption, and district adoption procedures Availability of AV materials
and equipment for classroom use New and/or innovative curriculum developments
in your discipline in recent years Curriculum developments currently being
planned Students Type and size of student body in the school
Typical class size Procedures for students placement (i.e., homogeneous, tracked)
Characteristics of entering and exiting students (i.e., number or percentage
who are enrolled vocational and college preparatory curricula and the number or
percentage who enroll in college upon graduation) Instructional
Reason why the position is available (enrollment increase, retirement, resignation,
etc.) Number and type of teaching preparations (i.e., self-contained classes
or team taught classes) Other instructional assignments (i.e., coaching)
Methods and frequency of teaching evaluation Availability of summer
employment Assignments on department, school, district committees Duties
in the supervision/sponsorship of student activities Starting and ending
dates of employment Contract length (i.e., 9, 10, 11, or 12 months) Faculty
Number of administrators in the building and their responsibilities Size
of the faculty within departments and the building Number of new teachers
hired each year Special interests and/or expertise of faculty Student
Services Students clubs, organizations and sports Counseling and
guidance personnel and services Social works, school nurse, librarian, and
other support staff and their roles Community Community support
for education Involvement of parents and other community members in the school
program Recreational and other facilities in the community Demographic
information about community residents Cost of living and housing in the community
Salary and Benefits District salary schedule Reimbursement policies
for graduate study District requirements for continuing professional education
Vacation and sick leave, personal leave, and other leave policies Substitute
teacher procedures Payroll schedule Medical insurance See Archives
for more questions. NEGATIVE FACTORS - DON'Ts!!! Poor
personal appearance Aggressive, conceited, superiority complex Inability
to express self clearly--poor diction and/or grammar Lack of planning for
career -- no purpose of goals Lack of interest and enthusiasm Lack of
confidence and poise Failure to participate in activities Overemphasis
on money -- interested in best dollar offer Poor scholastic record Makes
excuses and is evasive in answering questions Lack of tact Lack of maturity
Lack of courtesy Condemnation of past employers Marked dislike
for schoolwork Lack of vitality Fails to look interviewer in the eye
Limp, fishy handshake Indecision Sloppy letter of application, resume,
or application form Conveys feeling of merely shopping around Wants job
only for a short time Lack of knowledge about field of specialization
No interest in the employer Cynical personality Obvious laziness
Intolerant, has strong prejudices Inability to take criticism Radical
ideas Late to the interview without good reason Never heard of the employer
(or grossly underinformed) Asks no questions about the job or the employer
High pressure personality type Asks questions that were answered in the literature
the candidate already has Talks too much or too little ILLEGAL
PRE-EMPLOYMENT INQUIRIES In pre-employment interviews or other communications
with potential employers, you have rights to protect you from being asked questions
that might be sued to discriminate against you for non-job related reasons. The
following are items of information that employers may not inquire about in pre-employment
discussions, communications, or interviews with job applicants and this information
may not be required on application forms. Your job resumes and application
forms need not contain this information. Marital Status Social or Living
Arrangements Spouse's profession Race, religion, or national origin-
Any inquiries about place of birth, native language, or club affiliations are
generally impermissible. Age- Age may only be asked to establish that you
are of age to work Financial information Information regarding bankruptcy,
car or home ownership, credit rating, social security, or bank accounts may not
be requested. Arrests- You need not provide information about past arrests,
but you may be asked to provide information about criminal convictions. Height
and weight: -Questions about height and weight may be asked only if they are necessary
requirements for the performance of a job. Pregnancy status and childbearing
plans Number and ages of children- Also it is illegal to request is information
about daycare provisions of children. Foreign citizenship- You may be asked
if you are a U.S. citizen, if you intend to remain permanently in the U.S., if
you are not a citizen, or if visa or immigration status prohibits you from becoming
lawfully employed. Academic degrees: Information about earned academic degrees
may not be required unless they are required for the job. Military service
and discharge information Social activities: Information may not be requested
regarding membership in social clubs, religious groups, non-professional organizations,
or other non-job related groups. Handicaps: You are not required to disclose
information about a handicap you may have. However, you may be invited to indicate
this information voluntarily for affirmative action purposes. The
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and the Office civil Rights of the Department
of Education serve to ensure compliance with these acts and provide information
about your legal rights. These acts are as follows; The Equal Pay Act
of 1963 as amended by the Education Amendment of 1972. Title IX of the Education
Amendments of 1972. Rehabilitation Act of 1973 as amended by the Rehabilitation
Act of 1974. Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 as amended, 1978.
Illinois Human Rights Act of 1979. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
of 1964 as amended by the Equal Employment Opportunity Act of 1972 and the EEOC
Education, Technical Assistance and Training Revolving Fund Act of 1992. Executive
Order 11246 as amended by 11375, 12086, and 11478. Title II of the Americans
with Disabilities Act (ADA).        
Enthusiasm for teaching ! Compassion for children! The ability to
inspire-another important trait. Passion. Enthusiasm. Sensitivity. Heart. Humor.
Passion for knowledge. Passion for teaching. Passion for kids. A passion
to receive and impart knowledge, Passion can be seen in body language,
the eyes, gestures, chosen words of speech, and speech inflection," Henderson
says. "I look for those things when words are mentioned regarding children, teaching,
and learning." Many things might lead me to believe that the candidate is
a 'kid magnet,'" says Podd. "Some are based on instinct -- a feeling that I get
from a young, enthusiastic person who has that je ne sais quoi, that intangible
spark that would attract kids. I also look for people who are involved with kids
outside of the school setting, especially music groups, theater, and sports. If
I ask the right kinds of questions to let the personality of the candidate emerge,
I can usually find this quality if it's there." "Our committee just finished interviewing
26 candidates, and we found three or four with those qualities," When empathy
and compassion are present along with intelligence, training, knowledge of subject,
creativity.. "I ask How would you handle a situation where one child is always
chosen last? or What would you do for a child who always sits alone at lunch?...."
STRONG INTERPERSONAL SKILLS ... AND A SENSE OF HUMOR! Stephen Covey (Seven
Habits of Highly Effective People) says that any job is twenty percent knowledge
and eighty percent interpersonal skills, What do you do to make students successful?'"
I am interested in a teaching candidate that addresses the whole child,"
says Imbo. "If the candidate answers the question with a strictly curricular answer,
I disqualify him/her." Flexibility is a very important skill, another of
those skills that helps to enhance the learning environment, he says. And a good
sense of humor can't hurt!        
See
the archives for more!        

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